7 Best Types of Roofing Tiles for Florida Homes
Homeowners in the Sunshine State with an aging roof or new build will benefit from learning about the different types of roofing tiles. Florida’s intense sun, frequent heavy rains, and the threat of hurricanes demand roofing materials that withstand severe conditions.
Modern roofing tiles are generally designed to meet the challenges of extreme weather. However, quality brands and expert installation are also necessary for a robust, long-lasting, and reliable roof.
1. Clay Roof Tiles
Typical Cost: $9-$17 per square foot. Lifespan: 70+ years
Clay tile roofing is the number one roof tile choice for Florida homeowners. These tiles’ versatility, stunning finish, durability, and weather resistance make them ideal for Florida’s hot, humid, and hurricane-prone climate.
These interlocking roof tiles provide wind resistance and curb appeal. They come in a range of colors to suit any taste. Their timeless elegance makes clay tiles a great choice for any architectural style.
Be aware that clay tile roofs are much heavier than a shingle roof. Consult a professional roofing contractor before you go ahead. They will tell you if you need to reinforce your roof deck to support the weight of the tiles.
Consider the Impact of Color When Installing Clay Tiles
Research has found that darker color clay tiles absorb more solar energy and reach greater surface temperatures than light-colored tiles. A 2018 study found a difference of up to 54ºF between light and dark-colored clay roof tiles (page 1 of the PDF). Lighter colors reflect more light and absorb less solar energy, cooling your home.
Always work with a reputable roofing contractor when completing a roof replacement. Experienced professionals will advise you on the best materials to keep your home cool and protected from the elements.
2. Slate Roof Tiles
Typical Cost: $12-$25 per square foot. Lifespan: 75-100+ years
Slate tiles offer a stunning design choice thanks to their striking blend of colors and textures. They provide high resistance to fire, high winds, and hail. This makes them a great choice for homes in states like Florida where weather resistance and durability are essential.
Slate is also one of the most long-lasting tile options. It lasts for up to 100 years or more. The timeless elegance of a slate roof means it’ll never go out of style.
The main downside of slate for some homes is its weight. It’s very heavy, so you need a robust structure to support it. You may need to reinforce your roof structure if your heart is set on a slate roof.
The costs involved in installing a slate tile roof are also considerable. Slate tiles themselves are a premium product. Installing and repairing them are also typically pricier than for other roofing materials.
Ask a professional about the cost of a new roof using different materials. They will explain the relative benefits of each material and tell you if a greater initial investment is likely to pay off in the long run.
3. Solar Roof Tiles
Typical cost: $21-$35 per square foot. Lifespan: Manufacturers typically offer a 25-year warranty.
Solar tiles (a.k.a. solar shingles) replace a standard roofing material with tiles that produce green energy for your home. Correctly installed, high-quality solar roofs with a large-enough surface area could reduce your energy bill significantly.
Be aware that the initial costs for solar tiles are higher than for other options. They also require specialist professionals to install, maintain, and repair them. However, they are ideal for people who want to reduce their energy bills and create a sustainable source of energy for their homes.
4. Metal Roof Tiles
Typical cost: Depends on the type of metal. Lifespan: 40-70 years.
Metal roof tiles—including steel, aluminum, zinc, and copper roof tiles—offer Florida homeowners a modern and durable roofing solution with a long lifespan. These tiles are known for their ability to withstand extreme weather conditions, including high winds, intense sun, and heavy rainfall. Metal tiles are also fire-resistant and energy-efficient, reflecting sunlight to keep homes cooler and reduce energy costs.
The initial cost of metal roof tiles is typically higher than some other roofing options. However, their longevity and low maintenance requirements usually lead to long-term savings. Metal tiles are also lightweight compared to concrete or slate, reducing the need for additional structural support.
5. Concrete Roof Tiles
Typical Cost: $10-$20 per square foot. Lifespan: 30-60 years.
Concrete tile roofs interlock and are designed to look like clay or slate tiles. They’re a popular choice in Florida as they’re durable and resistant to the state’s harsh climate. Note that there are important differences between the properties of clay and concrete tiles.
Concrete roof tiles are fireproof and resistant to high winds and impact, providing a high level of protection against hurricanes and other types of severe weather. Concrete tiles are also effective in reflecting sunlight and keeping homes cool.
Keep in mind that concrete tiles are heavy and may require additional structural support. Despite their durability, they’re also susceptible to cracking or damage from very heavy impacts.
6. Composite Roof Tiles
Typical Cost: $6-$14 per square foot. Lifespan: 40-70 years.
Composite roof tiles are engineered from a blend of natural and man-made materials like recycled plastics and wood fibers. They’re designed to offer the best qualities of each type of tile material for a durable, attractive, and highly customizable tile. They’re often designed to mimic natural materials like slate.
Composite options are advantageous for homeowners looking for a specific color for their roof. They’re also light enough not to need structural reinforcement. However, it’s important to choose high-quality composite tiles and ensure proper installation for the best result.
7. Cedar Shake Roof Tiles
Typical Cost: $7-$14 per square foot. Lifespan: 30-50 years.
Homeowners choose cedar shake roofing tiles for their timeless and natural look. Cedar shake tiles offer a rustic charm that is warm, inviting, and characterful.
Florida homeowners should seek professional advice before installing wooden tiles. This is because the state’s hot and humid climate will present significant challenges for this material.
Wood tiles are prone to moisture damage, which frequently leads to rot, decay, and mold or mildew growth. Regular maintenance, including treatments and cleaning, is crucial to mitigate these issues, adding to the long-term cost of ownership.
Cedar wood shakes have a shorter lifespan than some other materials. Their high maintenance demands and vulnerability to the elements also make cedar shake tiles a less practical choice for Florida homes.
FAQs
What’s the Difference Between Roof Tiles and Shingles?
The main difference between roof tiles and shingles is their composition, size, and longevity. They’re both overlapping materials used to create a protective roof covering, and both offer effective protection for your home.
Asphalt shingles are lightweight, cost-effective, and easy to install. However, they have a shorter lifespan. Roof tiles, usually made of clay or concrete, are heavier, more durable, typically last longer, and offer superior resistance to fire, wind, and insects. We compare these options in detail in our article Shingle vs Tile Roof: Key Differences.
Does Roofing Material Impact Insurance Rates?
Yes, roofing material can affect insurance rates. Durable, high-quality materials like clay tiles or metal may lead to lower premiums in some instances. Consult your provider to find out how roofing impacts your rates.
Is It Easy to Install Roof Tiles?
Installing roof tiles is easy for trained professionals. It’s not recommended to install roof tiles yourself as doing so is risky both for you and your home’s structure. Always get expert help with roof replacements or repairs.
Balance Durability and Weather Resistance With Cost
A new roof is a significant investment, so choosing the perfect roof tiles for your needs is essential. Ask a trusted roofing expert to explain the options before deciding.
The right roof tiles for your home will balance practicality and longevity with cost-effectiveness. Professional installation is a must for best results. A strong roof that’s installed properly should last for years and protect your home when extreme weather strikes.
